6.3.6.Administration

The cl_exec function

All administrative operations other than data definition take effect on the node to which they are issued.

cl_exec (in cmd varchar, in params any := NULL, in is_txn := 0)

The cl_exec() SQL function can be used for executing things on all nodes of a cluster.

The cmd is a SQL string. If it contains parameter markers (?), the params array is used for assigning values, left to right. If is_txn is 1, the cl_exec makes a distributed transaction and does not automatically commit on locally on each node. Thus cl_exec() can be used as part of a containing distributed transaction.

Example

cl_exec ('shutdown')
--will shut all nodes.

cl_exec ('dbg_obj_print (?)', vector ('hello'));
--will print hello to the standard output of all the processes of the cluster.

Any recovery, integrity checking, crash dump or similar can be done node by node as with single processes.

Status Display

The status () function has a cluster line right below the database version information. This line shows cluster event counts and statistics between the present and previous calls to status. Calling status ('cluster') will show this line only. Calling status ('cluster_d') shows this line and below it the same line with data on each individual host in the cluster.

If cluster nodes are off-line, the nodes concerned are mentioned above the cluster status line.

The line consists of the following fields.

Cluster 4 nodes, 4 s. 9360 m/s 536 KB/s 117% cpu 0% read 44% clw threads 2r 0w 1i buffers 1939 766 d 0 w 0 pfs
Cluster 4 nodes, 4 s. 9360 m/s 536 KB/s

This first group gives the network status. The count of nodes online (4), the measurement interval, number of seconds since the last status command (4 seconds). The m/s is the messages per second, i.e. 9360 single messages sent for intra-cluster purposes per second over the last 4s. The KB/s is the aggregate throughput, i.e. the count of bytes sent divided by the length of the measure,measurement interval. This allows calculating an average message length. Only intra-cluster traffic is counted, SQL client server and HTTP connections are not included.

117% cpu 0% read 44% clw threads 2r 0w 1i

This group gives the process status. The CPU% is at 100% if one thread is running at one full CPU. The maximum CPU% is 100 times the number of CPU's in the cluster. Differences between CPU's are not considered. The read % is the sum of real time spent waiting for disk divided by the time elapsed. The maximum number is 100 times the peak number of threads running during the interval. 500% would mean an average of five threads waiting for disk times during the interval. The clw% is the sum of real time a thread has waited for cluster request responses during the period. The maximum is 100% times the peak number of threads running.

The threads section (2r 0w 1i) is a snapshot of thread state and means that 2 threads are involved with processing, 0 of these is waiting for a lock and 1 is waiting for network I/O.

buffers 1939 766 d 0 w 0 pfs

This is a snapshot of the database buffers summed over all nodes. 1939 used for disk caching, 766 dirty 0 wired down.

The pfs number is the total number of page faults during the interval summed over the cluster. This provides a warning about swapping and should be 0 or close at ll times.